TENNESSEE HISTORY Classroom

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The Battle that lost the South
Following the fall of Fort Sumter and early Confederate victories in Virginia, then-President Lincoln started to focus his efforts on the western theater of the war in Tennessee in hopes of gaining a few victories that would boost morale in the Union as many were still very opposed to the
North’s war efforts.......................................................................................................................

The Battle of Shiloh
Following the battles of Fort Donelson and Mill Springs, Confederate forces began to fall back to Corinth, Miss. to protect the shipping yards of the Memphis-Charleston Railroad. Along with the soldiers, were numerous officials and representatives of Tennessee’s Confederate government........................................................

The Battle of Stones River
Following the Battle of Perryville in Kentucky in the Fall of 1862, the commanding generals on both sides ran headlong into trouble with their superiors......................................

The Battle of Chickamauga
On the morning of Sept.19, 1863, General Alex McCook walked outside his tent near the Georgia - Tennessee border and discovered Union Command had made a serious mistake.
Confederate General Braxton Bragg had been in a series of retreats since the Battle of Stones River at Murfreesboro and Union Commanding General William S. Rosecrans had continued marching west making the capture of Chattanooga a "high-priority" for the Union forces................

The Battle of Franklin
A historical preservation movement is underway in Middle Tennessee to preserve a battlefield in Franklin that has drawn the attention of national celebrities to the cause of saving a the land where so many fought and died. It was a n engagement that earned a reputation in the annals of world military history as one of the most traumatic battles ever fought – one that would leave the Army of Tennessee in shambles and shake Confederate command to it’s core.

The Battle of Fort Pillow
In April 1862, a battle took place along the Mississippi River in Tennessee that became regarded as one of the most controversial actions in the War Between the States.

The Battle of Britton Lane
Following the fall of Nashville and the Union victory at Shiloh in the spring of 1862, Confederate forces was sent into retreat to Corinth, Miss. It created a power vacuum that left both sides feeling unsure over the occupation of the west Tennessee region.

Thunder Over the Smokies
It all began with a man known as Colonel William H. Thomas. Thomas had served as a state senator in North Carolina before the war and formed close ties with the people he represented in the western part of the state. His popularity in the Smoky Mountain region made him one of the most influential men in his day.

.The South’s Horatius
On Feb. 27, 1894, an elderly feeble looking gentleman with one hand walked into the offices of Dr. W. T. Delaney in Bristol..........................................................................................................

The United State’s First Admiral
David Glasgow Farragut was born on Aug. 14, 1801 near present day Campbell’s Station, Tenn. to Jorge and Elizabeth Farragut. His mother Elizabeth was descended from the Scottish Clan of MacIver and his father from Spanish nobility. He was born on the island of Minorca and grew up on the seas as a trader.

Tennessee’s most controversial General
He is undoubtedly one of the most controversial and misunderstood figures in Tennessee history. He was a product of his turbulent times and a man who would rise to become regarded as one of the greatest military minds in the world – a feat he wouldn’t accomplish until well after his 40th birthday

Gatlinburg’s John H. Reagan
John Henninger Reagan was born on Oct. 8, 1818 in present-day Gatlinburg, Tenn. to Timothy R. and Elizabeth Lusk Reagan. Like most East Tennessee families, the Reagans made their living by farming and trade. Both sides of John Reagan’s family had came to America before the Revolutionary War and had settled in the Smoky Mountain region.

.The ‘Pathfinder of the Seas’
There is probably no one individual who is more overlooked in American and Tennessee history than this man.........................................................................................................................................

The last of the breed
Benjamin McCulloch was born in Rutherford County, TN on Nov. 11, 1811 to Alexander and Francis McCulloch and would be one of 12 children born to the couple. The young McCullochs were originally Scots-Irish stock from North Carolina, but their families had eventually migrated to the frontiers of Tennessee, where the couple married in Nashville..............................................

Father Abram Ryan
Abram Joseph Ryan was born Feb. 5, 1838 in Hagarstown, MD to Matthew and Mary Coughlin Ryan............................................................................................

The story of Sam Davis
Sam Davis was born on Oct. 6, 1842. His family was middle class farmers in Middle Tennessee who did pretty well for themselves. The Davis moved to a new ante bellum home in Smyrna and there Sam grew up to become one of the most promising young men in Rutherford County..............

Tennessee’s highest-ranking Confederate officer
Alexander Peter Stewart was born on Oct. 2, 1821 in Rogersville, Tenn. in a home on present-day North Church Street. His parents were William and Elizabeth (Decherd) Stewart, who had recently located to Rogersville from Blountville where they purchased the downtown home for $300.......

The Murder of John Hunt Morgan
In the course of the War Between the States in Tennessee, probably no single event had a bigger effect on morale in the state or the Confederacy, as did the death of General John Hunt Morgan in Greeneville, Tenn. .............................................................................

Fear and loathing in Dixie
American journalism has always been a field of endeavor that has demanded commitment and dedication to the idea that freedom of the press is a right that must be continually exercised if the concepts of that four-word phrase in the First Amendment – and the ones before it guaranteeing freedom of speech – are to be permanent fixtures in American society and help guarantee the other nine Amendments that follow it in the Bill of Rights..............................................................

The most hated man in Tennessee history
He was a man with an opinion that earned him an everlasting reputation in Tennessee’s colorful past. History has called him many things – opportunist, preacher, governor, activist – but whatever label they choose, he is a man whose name still evokes strong emotion in many Tennesseans as his story wound its way through the state’s oral tradition. .......................................................

President Andrew Johnson
Andrew Johnson was born on Dec. 29, 1808 in Raleigh, N.C. The Johnson family was poor–primarily supported by Andrew’s father, who worked as a handyman at a local tavern. At age five, the family was turned upside-down by the sudden death of Andrew’s father...........................................................

 

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